Code
Timer
import time
#define
global current_time
global year
starttime = 0
year = 0
#define function
def Year(x):
setTime = x
starttime = time.time()
#record current time
while True:
current_time = round(time.time() - starttime)
print(current_time, " sec")
year = round(current_time / 12)
print(year," year")
#stop the timer
if current_time == setTime:
break
#output
print("timer initialized")
Name record
import tkinter as tk
window = tk.Tk()
window.title("Please name your world")
window.geometry("400x240")
textExample=tk.Text(window, height=10)
textExample.pack()
def getTextInput():
global result
result=textExample.get("1.0","end") #get the inputed text
print("This world is called " + result)
getTextInput()
btnRead = tk.Button(window, height=1, width=30, text="Click here and close this window", command=getTextInput) # link the button
Name_des = tk.Button(window, height=2, width=30, text="You may choose to skip this step, just close this window", command=getTextInput)
# placed button
btnRead.pack() # display button
# 第9步，
window.mainloop()
Developing blog 2022/11/18/Friday Graphic feedback-cloud animation
A.Bug:
i)Transparent image option in pygame(.convert_alpha()) seems to bug the current way to move the cloud layer ii)The layer is duplicated instead of moving(probably)
B.possible solution:
i)find another way ii)cancel this part and move on *Code
class cloud():
def __init__(self, is_alt=0):
# load image
self.cloud = pygame.image.load('image/Cloud_V1A.png') # Seems like transparent image can not move in this way
self.cloud = pygame.transform.scale(self.cloud,(1050,660))
# get rect
self.cloud_rect = self.cloud.get_rect()
# default position is 0
self.cloud_rect.x = is_alt
def update(self):
# move the layer downward
self.cloud_rect.x += 1
# if the image is out of the window, set it to the upon area
if self.cloud_rect.centery >= 1050:
self.cloud_rect.x = -1050
def draw(self):
# Draw the window
screen.blit(self.cloud, self.cloud_rect)
2022/11/20～24/Friday
2022/12/5Monday define button class
import pygame
class Button():
def __init__(self, x, y, image, scale):
width = image.get_width()
height = image.get_height()
self.image = pygame.transform.scale(image, (int(width*scale),int(height*scale)))
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.topleft = (x, y)
self.clicked = False
def draw(self, surface):
action = False
pygame.draw.rect(surface, (0,0,0), (self.rect.x, self.rect.y, self.image.get_width(), self.image.get_height()))
edge = pygame.draw.rect(surface, (18, 0, 163), (self.rect.x, self.rect.y, self.image.get_width(), self.image.get_height()), 3)
# get mouse's position
pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
#mouse clicked
if edge.collidepoint(pos):
if pygame.mouse.get_pressed()[0] == 1 and self.clicked == False:
self.clicked = True
action = True
pygame.draw.rect(surface, (0, 0, 255),
(self.rect.x, self.rect.y, self.image.get_width(), self.image.get_height()))
if pygame.mouse.get_pressed()[0] == 0:
self.clicked = False
#display the button
surface.blit(self.image, (self.rect.x, self.rect.y))
return action
Call the button class and define differen button
#font
font = pygame.font.SysFont(None,30)
#load button_text
Bfont = pygame.font.SysFont(None,30)
BuildF_img = Bfont.render("Build Factory", True, TextCol)
BuildGF_img = Bfont.render("Build Green Factory", True, TextCol)
BuildP_img = Bfont.render("Build Power plant", True, TextCol)
BuildGP_img = Bfont.render("Build Green power plant", True, TextCol)
#create button
BuildF_button = button.Button(1055, 125, BuildF_img, 1)
BuildGF_button = button.Button(1055, 150, BuildGF_img, 1)
BuildP_button = button.Button(1055, 200, BuildP_img, 1)
BuildGP_button = button.Button(1055, 225, BuildGP_img, 1)
use the button & resources
#timer
import time
setTime = 1200
starttime = time.time()
#define building number
Factory = 0
G_Factory = 0
Power_plant = 0
G_Power_plant = 0
#define resources
population = 10
electricity = 5
materials = 5
global_temp = 0
while True:
#button
if BuildF_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 1
electricity = electricity -1
Factory = Factory + 1
#if BuildGF_button.draw(screen):
#if BuildP_button.draw(screen):
#if BuildGP_button.draw(screen):
#timer
current_time = round(time.time() - starttime)
print(current_time, " sec")
year = round(current_time / 12)
print(year, " year")
year_dis = font.render(f"Year:{2400+year}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(year_dis,(1080,50))
# stop the timer
if current_time == setTime:
break
#resoucres calculator
#display resources
materials_dis = font.render(f"Materials:{materials}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(materials_dis, (1050, 300))
electricity_dis = font.render(f"Electricity:{electricity}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(electricity_dis, (1050, 325))
population_dis = font.render(f"Population:{population}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(population_dis, (1050, 350))
globalTemp_dis = font.render(f"Global temperature increases:{global_temp}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(globalTemp_dis, (1050, 375))
#building number display
Factory_dis = font.render(f"Factory:{Factory}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(Factory_dis, (1050, 400))
2022/12/7Wednesday more button and resources
run = True
while run:
#button
if BuildF_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 1
electricity = electricity -1
Factory = Factory + 1
if BuildGF_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 2 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 2
electricity = electricity - 1
G_Factory =G_Factory + 1
if BuildP_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 1
electricity = electricity - 1
Power_plant =Power_plant + 1
if BuildGP_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 2
electricity = electricity - 1
G_Power_plant =G_Power_plant + 1
#timer
current_time = round(time.time() - starttime)
print(current_time, " sec")
year = round(current_time / 12)
print(year, " year")
#display Year
year_dis = font.render(f"Year:{2400+year}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(year_dis,(1080,50))
# stop the timer
if current_time == setTime:
break
#resoucres calculator activate every year(12sec)
if current_time % 12 == 0:
materials = materials + Factory - 0.5 * Power_plant - 0.5 * resident
electricity = electricity + Power_plant - 0.5 * Factory - 0.5 * resident
population = population + resident
global_temp = global_temp + 0.001*resident + 0.005*Power_plant + 0.006*Factory
time.sleep(1)
#display resources
materials_dis = font.render(f"Materials:{materials}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(materials_dis, (1050, 300))
electricity_dis = font.render(f"Electricity:{electricity}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(electricity_dis, (1050, 325))
population_dis = font.render(f"Population:{population}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(population_dis, (1050, 350))
globalTemp_dis = font.render(f"Global temperature:{global_temp}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(globalTemp_dis, (1050, 375))
#building number display
#factory number display
Factory_dis = font.render(f"Factory:{Factory}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(Factory_dis, (1050, 425))
GFactory_dis = font.render(f"Green Factory:{G_Factory}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(GFactory_dis, (1050, 450))
#power plant number display
power_dis = font.render(f"Power Plant:{Power_plant}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(power_dis, (1050, 475))
Gpower_dis = font.render(f"Green Power Plant:{G_Power_plant}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(Gpower_dis, (1050, 500))
#resident number
resident_dis = font.render(f"Resident Building:{resident}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(resident_dis, (1050, 525))
#Background condition
if global_temp >= 1:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background1.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
if global_temp >= 2 and global_temp >= 1:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background2.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
The structure of the code had been changed which the timer goes in the main loop. More resources were added and a background condition was added as well. The condition track the value of global_temp and change the “background” 2022/12/9 end page Using Tkinter showing a summary of the game with different data, score, and others.
window_end = tk.Tk()
window_end.title(f"Your final score is{score}")
window_end.geometry("400x400")
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"Your final score is{score}").grid(row=1, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text="You built:").grid(row=2, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{Factory} Factory").grid(row=3, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{G_Factory} Green factory").grid(row=4, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{Power_plant} Power plant").grid(row=5, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{G_Power_plant} GreenPower plant").grid(row=6, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{resident} City").grid(row=7, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"Your final \n population:{population}").grid(row=2, column=1)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"Your development \n increased global \n temperature for:\n{global_temp}℃").grid(row=3,
column=1)
tk.Label(window_end, text="ACHIEVEMENT:").grid(row=4, column=1)
G_building = G_Factory + G_Power_plant
B_building = Factory + Power_plant
if G_building > B_building:
tk.Label(window_end, text="Environmentalists").grid(row=5, column=1)
elif B_building > G_building:
tk.Label(window_end, text="Industry Expert").grid(row=5, column=1)
else:
tk.Label(window_end, text="Balance（？）").grid(row=5, column=1)
if not wins:
tk.Label(window_end, text="You loss").grid(row=6, column=1)
tk.Label(window_end, text="Contact us(me):\nxiyan.zhang@keystoneacademy.cn\nJeremyZ1012@outlook.cn").grid(row=11,
column=0)
window_end.mainloop()
2022/12/13 New background and graphic logic
if 1 <= global_temp < 2:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background1.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
event_dis = font.render("XXXX", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(event_dis, (1200, 75))
if 2 <= global_temp < 3:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background2.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
if 3 <= global_temp < 4:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background4.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (2 / 3) * population
if 4 <= global_temp < 5:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background5.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (2 / 3) * population
if 5 <= global_temp < 6:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background6.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (2 / 3) * population
resident = (3 / 4) * resident
if 6 <= global_temp < 7:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background7.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (1 / 3) * population
resident = (3 / 4) * resident
Factory = (3 / 4) * Factory
Power_plant = (3 / 4) * Power_plant
if 8 <= global_temp < 9:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background8.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (1 / 5) * population
resident = (1 / 5) * resident
Factory = (1 / 5) * Factory
Power_plant = (1 / 5) * Power_plant
if 9 <= global_temp:
wins = False
break
code of completed product button.py
import pygame
class Button():
def __init__(self, x, y, image, scale):
width = image.get_width()
height = image.get_height()
self.image = pygame.transform.scale(image, (int(width*scale),int(height*scale)))
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.topleft = (x, y)
self.clicked = False
def draw(self, surface):
action = False
pygame.draw.rect(surface, (0,0,0), (self.rect.x, self.rect.y, self.image.get_width(), self.image.get_height()))
edge = pygame.draw.rect(surface, (18, 0, 163), (self.rect.x, self.rect.y, self.image.get_width(), self.image.get_height()), 3)
# get mouse's position
pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
#mouse clicked
if edge.collidepoint(pos):
if pygame.mouse.get_pressed()[0] == 1 and self.clicked == False:
self.clicked = True
action = True
pygame.draw.rect(surface, (0, 0, 255),
(self.rect.x, self.rect.y, self.image.get_width(), self.image.get_height()))
if pygame.mouse.get_pressed()[0] == 0:
self.clicked = False
#display the button
surface.blit(self.image, (self.rect.x, self.rect.y))
return action
main.py
import tkinter as tk
window = tk.Tk()
window.title("Please name your world")
window.geometry("400x240")
textExample = tk.Text(window, height=10)
textExample.pack()
def getTextInput():
global result
result = textExample.get("1.0", "end") # 获取文本输入框的内容
print("This world is called " + result)
getTextInput()
btnRead = tk.Button(window, height=1, width=30, text="Click here and close this window",
command=getTextInput) # command绑定获取文本框内容的方法
# 第8步，安置按钮
btnRead.pack() # 显示按钮
# 第9步，
window.mainloop()
import pygame
import sys
import button
print(pygame.font.get_fonts())
# 初始化pygame
pygame.init()
FPS = 120
BLUE = (114, 0, 255)
transparent = (0, 0, 0, 0)
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 设置窗口大小
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((1400, 660))
# 设置窗口标题
pygame.display.set_caption(result)
# color
TextCol = (255, 255, 255)
# font
font = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 30)
# load button_text
Bfont = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 30)
BuildF_img = Bfont.render("Build Factory", True, TextCol)
BuildGF_img = Bfont.render("Build Green Factory", True, TextCol)
BuildP_img = Bfont.render("Build Power plant", True, TextCol)
BuildGP_img = Bfont.render("Build Green power plant", True, TextCol)
BuildR_img = Bfont.render("Build residence", True, TextCol)
# create button
BuildF_button = button.Button(1055, 125, BuildF_img, 1)
BuildGF_button = button.Button(1055, 150, BuildGF_img, 1)
BuildP_button = button.Button(1055, 200, BuildP_img, 1)
BuildGP_button = button.Button(1055, 225, BuildGP_img, 1)
BuildR_button = button.Button(1055, 250, BuildR_img, 1)
# load background
background = pygame.image.load("image/background.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
pygame.display.flip()
# 导入音乐
#pygame.mixer.music.load("sound/BGM.mp3")
#pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(1)
# 播放音乐
# pygame.mixer.music.play(0)
##below
# The problem about this part is that seems like transparent image can not move itself but duplicate(?)
# load cloud image
class cloud():
def __init__(self, is_alt=0):
# load image
self.cloud = pygame.image.load('image/Cloud_V1A.png') # Seems like transparent image can not move in this way
self.cloud = pygame.transform.scale(self.cloud, (1050, 660))
# get rect
self.cloud_rect = self.cloud.get_rect()
# default position is 0
self.cloud_rect.x = is_alt
def update(self):
# move the layer downward
self.cloud_rect.x += 1
# if the image is out of the window, set it to the upon area
if self.cloud_rect.centery >= 1050:
self.cloud_rect.x = -1050
def draw(self):
# Draw the window
screen.blit(self.cloud, self.cloud_rect)
# the above class will not be called
cloud_a = cloud()
cloud_b = cloud(-700)
# timer
import time
setTime = 1200
starttime = time.time()
# define building number
Factory = 3
G_Factory = 0
Power_plant = 2
G_Power_plant = 0
resident = 1
# define resources
population = 10
electricity = 10
materials = 10
global_temp = 0
flag = True
run = True
wins = True
while run:
# button
if BuildF_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 1
electricity = electricity - 1
Factory = Factory + 1
if BuildGF_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 2 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 2
electricity = electricity - 1
G_Factory = G_Factory + 1
if BuildP_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 1
electricity = electricity - 1
Power_plant = Power_plant + 1
if BuildGP_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 2 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 2
electricity = electricity - 1
G_Power_plant = G_Power_plant + 1
if BuildR_button.draw(screen):
if materials >= 1 and electricity >= 1:
materials = materials - 1
electricity = electricity - 1
resident = resident + 1
# timer
current_time = round(time.time() - starttime)
print(current_time, " sec")
year = round(current_time / 12)
print(year, " year")
# display Year
year_dis = font.render(f"Year:{2400 + year}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(year_dis, (1080, 50))
# stop the timer
if current_time == setTime:
break
# resoucres calculator activate every year(12sec)
if current_time % 12 == 0:
materials = materials + Factory - 0.5 * Power_plant - 0.5 * resident
electricity = electricity + Power_plant - 0.5 * Factory - 0.5 * resident
population = population + resident
global_temp = global_temp + 0.001 * resident + 0.005 * Power_plant + 0.006 * Factory
time.sleep(1)
# score
score = (materials / population) + (electricity / population) + population - (global_temp * 10)
score_dis = font.render(f"Score:{round(score)}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(score_dis, (1080, 75))
# display score
# display resources
materials_dis = font.render(f"Materials:{materials}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(materials_dis, (1050, 300))
electricity_dis = font.render(f"Electricity:{electricity}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(electricity_dis, (1050, 325))
population_dis = font.render(f"Population:{population}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(population_dis, (1050, 350))
globalTemp_dis = font.render(f"Global temperature:{global_temp}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(globalTemp_dis, (1050, 375))
# building number display
# factory number display
Factory_dis = font.render(f"Factory:{Factory}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(Factory_dis, (1050, 425))
GFactory_dis = font.render(f"Green Factory:{G_Factory}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(GFactory_dis, (1050, 450))
# power plant number display
power_dis = font.render(f"Power Plant:{Power_plant}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(power_dis, (1050, 475))
Gpower_dis = font.render(f"Green Power Plant:{G_Power_plant}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(Gpower_dis, (1050, 500))
# resident number
resident_dis = font.render(f"Resident Building:{resident}", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(resident_dis, (1050, 525))
# Background condition
if 1 <= global_temp < 2:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background1.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
event_dis = font.render("XXXX", True, (220, 220, 220), (177, 177, 177))
screen.blit(event_dis, (1200, 75))
if 2 <= global_temp < 3:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background2.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
if 3 <= global_temp < 4:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background4.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (2 / 3) * population
if 4 <= global_temp < 5:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background5.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (2 / 3) * population
if 5 <= global_temp < 6:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background6.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (2 / 3) * population
resident = (3 / 4) * resident
if 6 <= global_temp < 7:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background7.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (1 / 3) * population
resident = (3 / 4) * resident
Factory = (3 / 4) * Factory
Power_plant = (3 / 4) * Power_plant
if 8 <= global_temp < 9:
background = pygame.image.load("image/background8.png").convert()
background = pygame.transform.scale(background, (1050, 660))
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
population = (1 / 5) * population
resident = (1 / 5) * resident
Factory = (1 / 5) * Factory
Power_plant = (1 / 5) * Power_plant
if 9 <= global_temp:
wins = False
break
# quiet
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
sys.exit()
# update
pygame.display.update()
clock.tick(60)
window_end = tk.Tk()
window_end.title(f"Your final score is{score}")
window_end.geometry("400x400")
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"Your final score is{score}").grid(row=1, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text="You built:").grid(row=2, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{Factory} Factory").grid(row=3, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{G_Factory} Green factory").grid(row=4, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{Power_plant} Power plant").grid(row=5, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{G_Power_plant} GreenPower plant").grid(row=6, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"{resident} City").grid(row=7, column=0)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"Your final \n population:{population}").grid(row=2, column=1)
tk.Label(window_end, text=f"Your development \n increased global \n temperature for:\n{global_temp}℃").grid(row=3,
column=1)
tk.Label(window_end, text="ACHIEVEMENT:").grid(row=4, column=1)
G_building = G_Factory + G_Power_plant
B_building = Factory + Power_plant
if G_building > B_building:
tk.Label(window_end, text="Environmentalists").grid(row=5, column=1)
elif B_building > G_building:
tk.Label(window_end, text="Industry Expert").grid(row=5, column=1)
else:
tk.Label(window_end, text="Balance（？）").grid(row=5, column=1)
if not wins:
tk.Label(window_end, text="You loss").grid(row=6, column=1)
tk.Label(window_end, text="Contact us(me):\nxiyan.zhang@keystoneacademy.cn\nJeremyZ1012@outlook.cn").grid(row=11,
column=0)
window_end.mainloop()